Pfc. Lawrence Henry Rotharmel


Born: 14 August 1922 - Madera, California
Mother: Mary Karg-Rotharmel
Siblings: 1 sister, 5 brothers
Nickname: "Larry"
Hometown: Castroville, California
    - he would later live in Salinas, California

Enlisted:

    - California National Guard

        - joined while he was still in high school 

Inducted:

    - U.S. Army

        - 10 February 1941 - Salinas Army Airfield

Training: 

    - Fort Lewis, Washington

Units: 

    - 194th Tank Battalion

Overseas Duty: 

    - Philippine Islands

Engagements: 

    - Battle of Luzon

    - Battle of Bataan

Prisoner of War: 

    - 9 April 1942

        - Death March

            - Mariveles - POWs start march at southern tip of Bataan
            - POWs ran past Japanesee artillery firing at Corregidor
                - Americans on Corregidor returned fire
            - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars
                - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men
                - 100 POWs packed into each car
                - POWs who died remained standing
            - Capas - dead fell to floor as living left boxcars
            - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell
 
 
 

POW Camps:

    - Philippine Islands:

        - Camp O'Donnell

            - unfinished Filipino training base
            - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp
            - only one water spigot for entire camp
            - as many as 50 POWs died each day
            - Japanese opened new POW camp to lower death rate
  
 

        - Cabanatuan

            - POWs left camp - 18 September 1943 

    - Japan

        - Hirohata #1D

            - POWs worked at Seitetsu Steel Mills

Hell Ship:

    - Coral Maru

        - ship also known as "Taga Maru" 

        - Sailed: Manila - 23 September 1943

        - Arrived: Takao, Formosa - 26 September 1943

        - Sailed: Unknown 

        - Arrived: Moji, Japan - 5 October 1943

Liberated:

    - 4 September 1945

Promoted: Corporal

Married: Maxine Rippey

Children: 2 daughters, 1 son

Residence: Sacramento, California

    - moved to Sacramento from Salinas in 1975 

Died: 7 Janaury 2012 -Sacramento, California

Buried:

    - Hillcrest Memorial Park - Bakersfield, California 


 

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