Pvt. Earl Winnifred Whitney


Born: 16 March 1919 - Grandfield County, Oklahoma

Parents: Terry & Fannie Whitney

Siblings: 1 brother, 1 sister

Occupation: Cook

Inducted: 

    - U. S. Army 

        - 24 March 1941 - Oklahoma City

Training: 

    - Fort Knox, Kentucky

    - Camp Polk, Louisiana

Units: 

    - 753rd Tank Battalion

    - 192nd Tank Battalion

Overseas Duty: 

    - Philippine Islands

Engagements:

    - Battle of Luzon 

    - Battle of Bataan

Prisoner of War: 

    - 9 April 1942

        - Death March

            - Mariveles - POWs start march at southern tip of Bataan
            - POWs ran past Japanesee artillery firing at Corregidor
                - Americans on Corregidor returned fire
            - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars
                - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men
                - 100 POWs packed into each car
                - POWs who died remained standing
            - Capas - dead fell to floor as living left boxcars
            - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell

POW Camps: 

     - Philippine Islands: 

         - Camp O'Donnell

            - unfinished Filipino training base
            - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp
            - only one water spiget for entire camp
            - as many as 50 POWs died each day
            - Japanese opened new POW camp to lower death rate
 

         - Cabanatuan

         - Bilibid Prison

     - Japan: 

         - Osaka Camp

Liberated: September 1945

Married: Mary Garrett

Children: 1 son

Died: 13 May 1997 - Duncan, Oklahoma


 

Return to HQ Company