Pvt. William Charles Reno Jr.


Born: 17 July 1917 - Oxnard, California

Parents: William C. Reno Sr. & Sallie Mae Richardson-Reno

Siblings: 2 brothers

Hometown: Oxnard, California

Enlisted: California National Guard

    - National Guard unit was from Ventura County, California

Inducted:

    - U.S. Army

        - 3 February 1941 - Ventura, California

Training: 

    - Fort Lewis, Washington

Units: 

    - 194th Tank Battalion

Overseas Duty: 

    - Philippine Islands

Engagements: 

    - Battle of Luzon

    - Battle of Bataan

Prisoner of War: 

    - 9 April 1942

        - Death March

            - Mariveles - POWs start march at southern tip of Bataan
            - POWs ran past Japanesee artillery firing at Corregidor
                - Americans on Corregidor returned fire
            - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars
                - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men
                - 100 POWs packed into each car
                - POWs who died remained standing
            - Capas - dead fell to floor as living left boxcars
            - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell
 
 

POW Camps:

    - Philippine Islands:

        - Camp O'Donnell

            - unfinished Filipino training base
            - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp
            - only one water spigot for entire camp
            - as many as 50 POWs died each day
            - Japanese opened new POW camp to lower death rate
 
 
 

        - Cabanatuan #1

        - Bilibid Prison

             - held there from 8 March 1944 - 24 March 1944

    - Japan

         - Tokyo #8B

            - arrived in camp - 11 April 1944

            - worked Hitachi cooper mine

            - Transferred - 14 August 1944

         - Kawasaki #1B

            - worked Kawasaki ship yard           

            - transferred - July 1945

         - Tokyo #12B

            - carried cement to build dam

Hell Ship:

    - Taikoku Maru

        - Sailed: Manila - 24 March 1944

        - Arrived: Takao, Formosa - 27 March 1944

        - Sailed: 3 April 1944

        - Arrived: Osaka, Japan - 10 April 1944

Liberated:

    - 4 September 1945

Promoted: Corporal

Died: 6 September 1987 - San Diego, California


 

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