Pvt. Samuel L. Raynes


Born:  9 May 1922  - Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi

Parents:  Holland Raynes & Frances A. Smith-Raynes

Siblings: 2 sisters, 2 brothers

Hometown: Oakdale, Mississippi

Inducted:

    - U. S. Army

        - 1941 

Units:

    - 753rd Tank Battalion

    - 192nd Tank Battalion

Training: 

    - Fort Benning, Georgia

    - Camp Polk, Louisiana

Overseas Duty: 

    - Philippine Islands

Engagements:

    - Battle of Luzon 

    - Battle of Bataan

Prisoner of War: 

    - 9 April 1942

        - Death March

            - Mariveles - POWs start march at southern tip of Bataan
            - POWs ran past Japanesee artillery firing at Corregidor
                - Americans on Corregidor returned fire
            - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars
                - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men
                - 100 POWs packed into each car
                - POWs who died remained standing
            - Capas - dead fell to floor as living left boxcars
            - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell

POW Camps: 

    Philippine Islands: 

        - Camp O'Donnell

            - unfinished Filipino training base
            - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp
            - only one water spiget for entire camp
            - as many as 50 POWs died each day
            - Japanese opened new POW camp to lower death rate
 

        - Cabanatuan #1

Died:

    - 8 October 1942 - dysentery

        - Approximate time of death: 2:00 PM

Memorial:

    - Tablets of the Missing - American Military Cemetery - Manila, Philippine Islands


 

 

 

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