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Cpl.
Arnold S. Johnson |
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Born: 18 February 1915 Parents: Unknown Home: Wyoming Inducted: - U.S. Army - Unknown Training: - Fort Lewis, Washington Unit: - 194th Tank Battalion Overseas Duty: - Philippine Islands Engagements: - Battle of Luzon - Battle of Bataan Prisoner of War: - 9 April 1942 - Death March - Mariveles - POWs start march at southern tip of Bataan - ran past Japanesee artillery firing at Corregidor - Americans on Corregidor returned fire - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men - 100 POWs packed into each car - POWs who died remained standing - Capas - dead fall to floor as living left boxcars - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell POW Camps: - Philippine Islands - Camp O'Donnell - unfinished Filipino training base - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp - only one water spigot for entire camp - as many as 50 POWs die each day - Japanese open new POW camp to lower death rate - Cabanatuan - Japan - Fukuoka #23 - camp opened: 4 August 1944 - POWs worked in coal mine Hell Ship: - Nissyo Maru - Sailed: Manila - 14 July 1944 - Arrived: Takao, Formosa - 17 July 1944 - Sailed: Takao - 28 July 1944 - Arrived: Moji, Japan - 3 August 1944 Liberated: - September 1945 Married: Patricia Children: 3 daughters Residence: - Roslyn, North Dakota Died: - November 1976 |
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