Pvt. Earl T. Covyeow


Born: 15 October 1913 - Minnesota

Father: John Covyeow

    - mother died when he was child

Step-parents: Herman & Louise Mielitz

Siblings: 1 sister, 1 brother

Home: 1522 Hillside Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota

Inducted:

    - U. S. Army

        - 1941 - Fort Snelling - Minneapolis, Minnesota

Training: 

    - Fort Lewis, Washington

Units: 

    - 194th Tank Battalion

Overseas Duty: 

    - Philippine Islands

Engagements: 

    - Battle of Luzon

    - Battle of Bataan

Prisoner of War: 

    - 9 April 1942

        - Death March

            - started march at Mariveles on southern tip of Bataan
            - POWs ran past Japanese artillery firing at Corregidor
            - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars
                - 100 POWs packed into each boxcar
                    - those who died remain standing
            - Capas - living left cars - dead fell out of boxcars
            - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell
 

POW Camps:

    - Philippine Islands:

        - Camp O'Donnell

            - unfinished Filipino training base
            - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp
            - only one water spigot for entire camp
            - as many as 50 POWs died each day
            - Japanese opened new POW camp to lower death rate
 

        - Cabanatuan #1

    -Formosa

        - Inrin Temporary

    - Japan

        - Sendai #7

            - POWs worked in copper mine owned by Kajima Corporation

Hell Ship:

    - Hokusen Maru

        - Sailed: Manila - 3 October 1944

        - Arrived: Hong Kong - 11 October 1944
            - While in harbor, the ship was attacked several times by American planes.

        - Sailed: 24 October 1944

        - Arrived: Takao, Formosa - 11 November 1944

    - Melbourne Maru

        - Sailed: Takao, Formosa - 14 January 1945

        - Arrived: Moji, Japan - 23 January 1945

Liberated:

    - September 1945

Promoted: Staff Sergeant

Discharged: 9 May 1946

Residence: Louisville, Kentucky

Married:

Children: 2 daughters, 1 son

Died: 14 March 1985 - Louisville, Kentucky


 

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