Pvt. Wayne Morris Murray
Born: 29 November 1918 - Columbia, Indiana
Parents: Warren & C. Nellie Murray
Siblings: 1 sister, 3 brothers
Hometown: Connersville, Indiana
    - 1940 - living in Richmond, Indiana
Occupation: tool & die maker
Enlisted:
    - U.S. Army
        - 29 January 1941 - Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana
Trained:
    - Fort Knox, Kentucky
Units:
    - 19th Ordnance Battalion
    - 17th Ordnance Company
        - company created from A Company of 19th Ordnance
        - trained alongside the 192nd Tank Battalion at Ft. Knox
Overseas Duty:
    - Philippine Islands
        - serviced tanks of 192nd & 194th Tank Battalions
        - machinist
Engagements:
    - Battle of Luzon
        - 8 December 1942 - 6 January 1942
    - Battle of Bataan
        - 7 January 1942 - 9 April 1942
Prisoner of War
    - 9 April 1942
        - Death March
            - POWs started march at Mariveles on the southern tip of Bataan
            - ran past Japanese artillery firing on Corregidor
                - American artillery returned fire
            - San Fernando - POWs packed into small wooden boxcars
                - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men
                - Japanese packed 100 POWs into each boxcar
                - POWs who died remained standing
            - Capas - POWs leave boxcars - dead fall out of cars
            - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell
POW Camps:
    - Philippines:
        - Camp O'Donnell
            - unfinished Filipino Army training base
            - Japanese put it into use as a POW camp
            - one water spigot for the entire camp
            - as many as fifty POWs died each day
        - Cabanatuan
    - Manchuria
        - Mukden
            - POWs worked in machine shop or at lumber mill
            - Note: Mukdenpow.org - direct link to website takes viewer to default page
Hell Ship:
    - Tottori Maru

        - 1961 POWs put on ship

         - 500 in front hold and 1461 in rear hold

        - 5 October 1942 – POWs left Cabanatuan for Manila

            -  housed in warehouse on Pier 7

        - 7 October 1942 – POWs boarded onto Tottori Maru

         - Sailed: Manila – 8 October 1942

            - Note:  9 October 1942 - American submarine fired two

                          torpedoes at ship

            - ship passes a mine laid by an American submarine

        - Arrived: Takao, Formosa - 12 October 1942

        - Sailed: 16 October 1942

                        -  returned to Takao

        - Sailed: 18 October 1942

        - Arrived: Pescadores Islands

            - anchored off the Pescadores Islands – same day

                        -   remained anchored for several days

            - two POWs died – buried at sea

        - Sailed: 27 October 1942

        - Arrived: Takao - 27 October 1942

            - 28 October 1942 – POWs taken ashore and bathed

        - Sailed: 30 October 1942

        - Arrived: 30 October 1942 - Makou, Pescadores Islands

        - Sailed:  31 October 1942

        - Arrived: Fusan, Korea - 7 November 1942

            - 8 November 1942 – POWs disembarked ship

            - sick POWs left behind at Fusan

            - those who recovered came to Mukden at later date

            - white boxes contained the ashes of POWs who died

        - 11 November 1942 – arrived Mukden

Liberated: Septmber 1945 - Russian Army

Discharged: 10 February 1946

Died:

    - 20 December 1986 - Key Largo, Florida

 

 

 


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