Tec 5 John P. Lawson

Home: Los Angeles County, California

Inducted: 

    - U. S. Army 

        - 1 April 1941 - Los Angeles , California

Training: Fort Lewis, Washington

Unit: 

    - 194th Tank Battalion

Training:

    - mechanic

Overseas Duty: 

    - Philippine Islands

Engagements: 

    - Battle of Luzon

        - 8 December 1941 - 6 January 1942 

    - Battle of Bataan

        - 7 January 1942 - 9 April 1942 

Prisoner of War: 

    - 9 April 1942

        - Death March

            - Mariveles - POWs start march at southern tip of Bataan
            - POWs ran past Japanese artillery firing at Corregidor
                - Americans on Corregidor returned fire
            - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars
                - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men
                - 100 POWs packed into each car
                - POWs who died remained standing
            - Capas - dead fell to floor as living left boxcars
            - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell 

POW Camps:

    - Philippines:

        - Camp O'Donnell

            - unfinished Filipino training base
            - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp
            - only one water spigot for entire camp
            - as many as 50 POWs die each day
            - Japanese open new POW camp to lower death rate

            - Lawson left behind because he was too sick to move 

Died: 12 July 1942 - cerebral malaria

            - Approximate time of death: 12:00 Noon

Buried:

    - Camp O'Donnell Cemetery 

        - remains could not be positively identified

        - buried as an "Unknown" at the new American cemetery 

Memorial:

    - Tablets of the Missing - American Military Cemetery - Manila, Philippine Islands

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