Pfc. Francis F. Barretto


Born: 9 March 1919 - California

Mother: Thomas & Rose Barretto

Home: 12 Santa Clara Avenue - Salinas, California

Enlisted: California National Guard

Inducted: 

    - U. S. Army

        - 10 February 1941 - Salinas Army Air Base

Training: 

    - Fort Lewis, Washington

Unit: 

    - 194th Tank Battalion

Overseas Duty: 

    - Philippine Islands

Engagements: 

   - Battle of Luzon

        - 8 December 1941 - 6 January 1942

   - Battle of Bataan

        - 7 January 1942 - 9 April 1942

Prisoner of War: 

    - 9 April 1942

        - Mariveles - POWs start march at southern tip of Bataan
        - POWs ran past Japanese artillery firing at Corregidor
            - Americans on Corregidor returned fire
        - San Fernando - POWs put into small wooden boxcars
            - each boxcar could hold eight horses or forty men
            - 100 POWs packed into each car
            - POWs who died remained standing
        - Capas - dead fell to floor as living left boxcars
        - POWs walked last ten miles to Camp O'Donnell
 
 
  

POW Camps:

    - Philippines: 

        - Camp O'Donnell

            - unfinished Filipino training base
            - Japanese put camp into use as POW Camp
            - only one water spigot for entire camp
            - as many as 50 POWs died each day
            - Japanese opened new POW camp to lower death rate
 
 

        - Cabanatuan #1

Died:

    - 11 July 1942 - cerebral malaria

        - Approximate time of death: 1:00 AM

Buried:

    - Cabanatuan Camp Cemetery

Reburied

    - 1949 - Garden of Memories Memorial Park - Salinas, California 


 

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